10 Pin Power JST Male Connector Straight 2.54mm Pitch: A Comprehensive Guide
The 10 pin power JST male connector straight 2.54mm pitch is a versatile electrical connector commonly used in various electronic applications. This guide delves into its detailed description, specifications, features, applications, and advancements.
Description:
The connector consists of two parts: a housing and male pins. The housing, typically made of durable nylon, holds the male pins in a straight orientation with a spacing of 2.54mm between each pin center (pitch). The male pins, with a tin-plated finish for better conductivity and corrosion resistance, are designed to connect with a compatible female JST connector.
Specifications:
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Connector Type | JST Male Connector |
| Number of Pins | 10 |
| Gender | Male |
| Orientation | Straight |
| Pitch | 2.54mm |
| Voltage Rating | Typically 250V (consult datasheet for specific model) |
| Current Rating | Typically 3A (consult datasheet for specific model) |
| Wire Gauge Range | Typically 30 to 22 AWG (consult datasheet for specific model) |
| Termination Style | Soldering |
| Mounting Style | Through-hole (PCB mounting) |
| Material | Housing: Plastic (usually nylon), Pins: Tin-plated metal |
| Operating Temperature | Typically -25°C to +85°C (consult datasheet for specific model) |
Features:
- Compact and Lightweight: The small size and low weight make it ideal for space-constrained applications.
- Easy PCB Integration: Through-hole mounting allows for convenient soldering onto printed circuit boards.
- Secure Connection: Crimp termination (soldering for this specific connector) ensures reliable wire connections.
- Straight Orientation: Simplifies PCB layout.
- Wide Compatibility: Works with various JST XH series female connectors with the same pitch.
- Durable Construction: Nylon housing and tin-plated pins offer longevity.
- Low Voltage and Current Applications: Suitable for powering low-power devices like sensors, LEDs, and small motors.
Applications:
- Consumer Electronics: Commonly found in portable devices like cameras, MP3 players, and remote controls.
- Robotics: Used for connecting batteries, sensors, and actuators in robots.
- Hobbyist Projects: A popular choice for DIY electronics projects due to its ease of use and affordability.
- LED Lighting: Connects LED strips and controllers.
- Battery Packs: Provides a reliable connection for battery power supplies.
- Medical Devices: Used in some low-power medical equipment.
Developments:
The JST XH series connectors have seen continuous advancements to improve their functionality and reliability. Here are some notable developments:
- Increased Current Ratings: Some newer versions offer higher current ratings (up to 5A) for handling more power.
- Locking Mechanisms: Some connectors incorporate locking features to prevent accidental disconnection.
- Fire-retardant Materials: Materials with improved fire resistance for enhanced safety in critical applications.
- Pre-crimped Cables: Ready-made cables with pre-attached JST connectors simplify assembly and reduce soldering time.
Selection Considerations:
When choosing a 10 pin power JST male connector, consider these factors:
- Voltage and Current Requirements: Ensure the connector’s ratings match your application’s needs.
- Wire Gauge: Select a connector compatible with the intended wire size.
- Mounting Style: Through-hole mounting is standard, but surface-mount options might exist for specific models.
- Environmental Conditions: Choose a connector with an appropriate operating temperature range for your environment.
Conclusion:
The 10 pin power JST male connector straight 2.54mm pitch offers a reliable and versatile solution for various low-voltage and low-current electronic applications. Its compact size, ease of use, and wide compatibility make it a popular choice for hobbyists and professionals alike. With ongoing advancements in materials and features, JST connectors remain a valuable component in the electronics industry.
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